Ghostwire

CVE-2026-77561: Tinyauth is an authentication and authorization server. Prior to 5.1.0, an unauthenticated remote attacker can send POST...

MEDIUM CVSS 0.0 EPSS 0.48%

Published: September 21, 2026 | Last Modified: September 21, 2026

Description

Tinyauth is an authentication and authorization server. Prior to 5.1.0, an unauthenticated remote attacker can send POST /api/user/login requests with 257 distinct nonexistent usernames to fill MaxLoginAttemptRecords and activate a global login lockdown. internal/controller/user_controller.go loginHandler passes each attacker-controlled identifier to internal/service/auth_service.go RecordLoginAttempt, which invokes lockdownMode after the map reaches its cap. IsAccountLocked checks that global state before validating unrelated accounts, causing valid users to receive HTTP 429 until auth.loginTimeout expires, approximately 300 seconds by default. The attack can be repeated, but existing authenticated sessions are not invalidated. This issue is fixed in version 5.1.0.

Ghostwire Analysis — What This Means Practically

Exploitation Probability (EPSS): Low — 0.48% (41th percentile)

Low exploitation probability based on current threat landscape data. Standard patching timeline is appropriate.

This analysis is generated by Ghostwire from NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS, and open-source intelligence data. Verify findings through primary sources before acting.

Security Coverage (1 articles)

References